Les Miserables
『レ・ミゼラブル』

The Works of Victor Hugo
ヴィクトール・ユゴー作

Translated by Isabel F. Hapgood
イザベル・Ｆ・ハップグッド訳



CONTENTS
目次


VOLUME I

FANTINE
第一巻　ファンティーヌ


BOOK FIRST.--A JUST MAN
第一篇　正義の人

CHAPTER
各章
I. M. Myriel
第１章　ミリエル司教
II. M. Myriel becomes M. Welcome
第２章　ミリエル司教、ムッシュー・ようこそになる
III. A Hard Bishopric for a Good Bishop
第３章　善良な司教になるための大変な司教職
IV. Works corresponding to Words
第４章　言行一致
V. Monseigneur Bienvenu made his Cassocks last too long
第５章　ムッシュー・ビヤンブニュはカソックを長く使い続けすぎた
VI. Who guarded his House for him
第６章　彼の家を守る人
VII. Cravatte
第７章　クラヴァット
VIII. Philosophy after Drinking
第８章　飲んだ後の哲学
IX. The Brother as depicted by the Sister
第９章　妹により描かれた兄
X. The Bishop in the Presence of an Unknown Light
第１０章　未知の光の存在における師匠
XI. A Restriction
第１１章　制限
XII. The Solitude of Monseigneur Welcome
第１２章　ムッシュー・ようこその態度
XIII. What he believed
第１３章　彼が信じること
XIV. What he thought
第１４章　彼が考えること

BOOK SECOND.--THE FALL
第２篇　堕落

I. The Evening of a Day of Walking
第１章　散歩した日の夕方
II. Prudence counselled to Wisdom
第２章　思慮深さは知恵に忠告した
III. The Heroism of Passive Obedience
第３章　無抵抗な服従の英雄的精神
IV. Details concerning the Cheese-Dairies of Pontarlier
第４章　ポンタリルリエのチーズ製造所に関するできごと
V. Tranquillity
第５章　平穏
VI. Jean Valjean
第６章　ジャン・ヴァルジャン
VII. The Interior of Despair
第７章　絶望の心の奥
VIII. Billows and Shadows
第８章　大波と暗闇
IX. New Troubles
第９章　新しい問題
X. The Man aroused
第１０章　目覚めた人
XI. What he does
第１１章　彼がすること
XII. The Bishop works
第１２章　司教は働く
XIII. Little Gervais
第１３章　ゲルヴェ坊や

BOOK THIRD.--IN THE YEAR 1817
第３篇　１８１７年にて

I. The Year 1817
第１章　１８１７年
II. A Double Quartette
第２章　二重奏
III. Four and Four
第３章　４足す４
IV. Tholomyes is so Merry that he sings a Spanish Ditty
第４章　トロミエは浮かれてスペインの小歌曲を歌う
V. At Bombardas
第５章　砲撃戦にて
VI. A Chapter in which they adore Each Other
第６章　互いに敬愛する章において
VII. The Wisdom of Tholomyes
第７章　トロミエの英知
VIII. The Death of a Horse
第８章　馬の死
IX. A Merry End to Mirth
第９章　陽気さは明るい笑いに

BOOK FOURTH.--TO CONFIDE IS SOMETIMES TO DELIVER INTO A PERSON'S POWER
第４篇　信頼することは時に人の力の源となる

I. One Mother meets Another Mother
第１章　一人の母がもう一人の母と出逢う
II. First Sketch of Two Unprepossessing Figures
第２章　二人の感じのよくない姿の最初のスケッチ
III. The Lark
第３章　ひばり

BOOK FIFTH.-- THE DESCENT
第５篇　没落

I. The History of a Progress in Black Glass Trinkets
第１章　黒いガラス製品の装身具の発展の歴史
II. Madeleine
第２章　マドレーヌ
III. Sums deposited with Laffitte
第３章　ラファイエットによって預金された額
IV. M. Madeleine in Mourning
第４章　喪に服すマドレーヌ氏
V. Vague Flashes on the Horizon
第５章　水平線上のあいまいな閃光
VI. Father Fauchelevent
第６章　ファーザー・フォーシュルバン
VII. Fauchelevent becomes a Gardener in Paris
第７章　フォーシュルバン、パリの庭師となる
VIII. Madame Victurnien expends Thirty Francs on Morality
第８章　ヴィクチュルニアン夫人、道徳に３０フランを費やす
IX. Madame Victurnien's Success
第９章　ヴィクチュルニアン夫人の成功
X. Result of the Success
第１０章　成功の結果
XI. Christus nos Liberavit
第１１章　救世主
XII. M. Bamatabois's Inactivity
第１２章　バマタボワ氏の怠慢
XIII. The Solution of Some Questions connected with the Municipal Police
第１３章　市警に関するある疑惑の解決

BOOK SIXTH.--JAVERT
第６篇　ジャヴェール

I. The Beginning of Repose
第１章　休息の始まり
II. How Jean may become Champ
第２章　どのようにしたらジャンがチャンピオンになれるのか

BOOK SEVENTH.--THE CHAMPMATHIEU AFFAIR
第７章　シャンマチュー事件

I. Sister Simplice
第１章　シスター・サンプリス
II. The Perspicacity of Master Scaufflaire
第２章　スコフレール親方の洞察力
III. A Tempest in a Skull
第３章　頭蓋骨騒動
IV. Forms assumed by Suffering during Sleep
第４章　睡眠中の苦しみによって推定された型
V. Hindrances
第５章　障害物
VI. Sister Simplice put to the Proof
第６章　シスター・サンプリス、証言をする
VII. The Traveller on his Arrival takes Precautions for Departure
第７章　到着した旅人は出発のために用心する
VIII. An Entrance by Favor
第８章　支持への入り口
IX. A Place where Convictions are in Process of Formation
第９章　有罪の宣告が形式的な令状によってなされる場所
X. The System of Denials
第１０章　否認のシステム
XI. Champmathieu more and more Astonished
第１１章　シャンマチューはますます驚いた

BOOK EIGHTH.--A COUNTER-BLOW
第８篇　カウンター・ブロー

I. In what Mirror M. Madeleine contemplates his Hair
第１章　どんな鏡でマドレーヌ氏は自分の髪を見るか
II. Fantine Happy
第２章　ファンティーヌの幸せ
III. Javert Satisfied
第３章　ジャヴェールの満足
IV. Authority reasserts its Rights
第４章　当局は再び権利を主張する
V. A Suitable Tomb
第５章　ふさわしい墓



VOLUME II

COSETTE
第２巻　コゼット


BOOK FIRST.--WATERLOO
第１篇　ワーテルローの戦い

CHAPTER
各章
I. What is met with on the Way from Nivelles
第１章　二ヴェールからの道の途中で出逢ったもの
II. Hougomont
第２章　ウゴモン
III. The Eighteenth of June, 1815
第３章　１８１５年６月１８日
IV. A
第４章　Ａ
V. The Quid Obscurum of Battles
第５章　不明瞭な戦い
VI. Four o'clock in the Afternoon
第６章　午後４時
VII. Napoleon in a Good Humor
第７章　ナポレオンの三日天下
VIII. The Emperor puts a Question to the Guide Lacoste
第８章　皇帝、ラコステへの指標に疑問を投げかける
IX. The Unexpected
第９章　予期せぬ
X. The Plateau of Mont-Saint-Jean
第１０章　聖ジャン山の高原
XI. A Bad Guide to Napoleon; a Good Guide to Bulow
第１１章　ナポレオンの不運、ブラウへの幸運
XII. The Guard
第１２章　防戦
XIII. The Catastrophe
第１３章　大災害
XIV. The Last Square
第１４章　最後の陣
XV. Cambronne
第１５章　カンブロンヌ
XVI. Quot Libras in Duce?
第１６章　ドゥーチェにおけるリブラの採用？
XVII. Is Waterloo to be considered Good?
第１７章　ワーテルローの戦いはよかったと思われている？
XVIII. A Recrudescence of Divine Right
第１８章　王政復古
XIX. The Battle-Field at Night
第１９章　夜の戦場

BOOK SECOND.--THE SHIP ORION
第２篇　オリオン号

I. Number 24,601 becomes Number 9,430
第１章　２４，６０１番が９４３０番となる
II. In which the reader will peruse Two Verses which are of the Devil's Composition possibly
第２章　読者が熟読するはずの二つの詩はおそらく悪魔が創ったという点において
III. The Ankle-Chain must have undergone a Certain Preparatory Manipulation to be thus broken with a Blow from a Hammer
第３章　足首の鎖はハンマーの一振りでかくも破壊されるある準備された巧みな操作を体験しなければならなった

BOOK THIRD.--ACCOMPLISHMENT OF THE PROMISE MADE TO THE DEAD WOMAN
第３篇　死んだ女とした約束の履行

I. The Water Question at Montfermeil
第１章　モンフェルメイユでの水問題
II. Two Complete Portraits
第２章　二つの完全なポートレート
III. Men must have Wine, and Horses must have Water
第３章　人にはワインが必要であり、馬には水が必要
IV. Entrance on the Scene of a Doll
第４章　人形劇の入り口
V. The Little One All Alone
第５章　小さき者はいつも一人ぼっち
VI. Which possibly proves Boulatruelle's Intelligence
第６章　ブラトルールの知能を証明できるもの
VII. Cosette Side by Side with the Stranger in the Dark
第７章　コゼット、暗闇の中の見知らぬ人と並ぶ
VIII. The Unpleasantness of receiving into One's House a Poor Man who may be a Rich Man
第８章　金持ちかもしれない貧乏な人を家に迎える不愉快さ
IX. Thenardier at his Manoeuvres
第９章　機械小屋のテナルディエ
X. He who seeks to better himself may render his Situation Worse
第１０章　
XI. Number 9,430 reappears, and Cosette wins it in the Lottery

BOOK FOURTH.--THE GORBEAU HOVEL

I. Master Gorbeau
II. A Nest for Owl and a Warbler
III. Two Misfortunes make One Piece of Good Fortune
IV. The Remarks of the Principal Tenant
V. A Five-Franc Piece falls on the Ground and produces a Tumult

BOOK FIFTH.--FOR A BLACK HUNT, A MUTE PACK

I. The Zigzags of Strategy
II. It is Lucky that the Pont d'Austerlitz bears Carriages
III. To Wit, the Plan of Paris in 1727
IV. The Gropings of Flight
V. Which would be Impossible with Gas Lanterns
VI. The Beginning of an Enigma
VII. Continuation of the Enigma
VIII. The Enigma becomes Doubly Mysterious
IX. The Man with the Bell
X. Which explains how Javert got on the Scent

BOOK SIXTH.--LE PETIT-PICPUS

I. Number 62 Rue Petit-Picpus
II. The Obedience of Martin Verga
III. Austerities
IV. Gayeties
V. Distractions
VI. The Little Convent
VII. Some Silhouettes of this Darkness
VIII. Post Corda Lapides
IX. A Century under a Guimpe
X. Origin of the Perpetual Adoration
XI. End of the Petit-Picpus

BOOK SEVENTH.--PARENTHESIS

I. The Convent as an Abstract Idea
II. The Convent as an Historical Fact
III. On What Conditions One can respect the Past
IV. The Convent from the Point of View of Principles
V. Prayer
VI. The Absolute Goodness of Prayer
VII. Precautions to be observed in Blame
VIII. Faith, Law

BOOK EIGHTH.--CEMETERIES TAKE THAT WHICH IS COMMITTED THEM

I. Which treats of the Manner of entering a Convent
II. Fauchelevent in the Presence of a Difficulty
III. Mother Innocente
IV. In which Jean Valjean has quite the Air of having read Austin Castillejo
V. It is not Necessary to be Drunk in order to be Immortal
VI. Between Four Planks
VII. In which will be found the Origin of the Saying: Don't lose the Card
VIII. A Successful Interrogatory
IX. Cloistered


VOLUME III

MARIUS


BOOK FIRST.--PARIS STUDIED IN ITS ATOM

I. Parvulus
II. Some of his Particular Characteristics
III. He is Agreeable
IV. He may be of Use
V. His Frontiers
VI. A Bit of History
VII. The Gamin should have his Place in the Classifications
of India
VIII. In which the Reader will find a Charming Saying of the Last King
IX. The Old Soul of Gaul
X. Ecce Paris, ecce Homo
XI. To Scoff, to Reign
XII. The Future Latent in the People
XIII. Little Gavroche

BOOK SECOND.--THE GREAT BOURGEOIS

I. Ninety Years and Thirty-two Teeth
II. Like Master, Like House
III. Luc-Esprit
IV. A Centenarian Aspirant
V. Basque and Nicolette
VI. In which Magnon and her Two Children are seen
VII. Rule: Receive No One except in the Evening
VIII. Two do not make a Pair

BOOK THIRD.--THE GRANDFATHER AND THE GRANDSON

I. An Ancient Salon
II. One of the Red Spectres of that Epoch
III. Requiescant
IV. End of the Brigand
V. The Utility of going to Mass, in order to become a Revolutionist
VI. The Consequences of having met a Warden
VII. Some Petticoat
VIII. Marble against Granite

BOOK FOURTH.--THE FRIENDS OF THE ABC

I. A Group which barely missed becoming Historic
II. Blondeau's Funeral Oration by Bossuet
III. Marius' Astonishments
IV. The Back Room of the Cafe Musain
V. Enlargement of Horizon
VI. Res Angusta

BOOK FIFTH.--THE EXCELLENCE OF MISFORTUNE

I. Marius Indigent
II. Marius Poor
III. Marius Grown Up
IV. M. Mabeuf
V. Poverty a Good Neighbor for Misery
VI. The Substitute

BOOK SIXTH.--THE CONJUNCTION OF TWO STARS

I. The Sobriquet; Mode of Formation of Family Names
II. Lux Facta Est
III. Effect of the Spring
IV. Beginning of a Great Malady
V. Divers Claps of Thunder fall on Ma'am Bougon
VI. Taken Prisoner
VII. Adventures of the Letter U delivered over to Conjectures
VIII. The Veterans themselves can be Happy
IX. Eclipse

BOOK SEVENTH.--PATRON MINETTE

I. Mines and Miners
II. The Lowest Depths
III. Babet, Gueulemer, Claquesous, and Montparnasse
IV. Composition of the Troupe

BOOK EIGHTH.--THE WICKED POOR MAN

I. Marius, while seeking a Girl in a Bonnet encounters a Man in a Cap
II. Treasure Trove
III. Quadrifrons
IV. A Rose in Misery
V. A Providential Peep-Hole
VI. The Wild Man in his Lair
VII. Strategy and Tactics
VIII. The Ray of Light in the Hovel
IX. Jondrette comes near Weeping
X. Tariff of Licensed Cabs, Two Francs an Hour
XI. Offers of Service from Misery to Wretchedness
XII. The Use made of M. Leblanc's Five-Franc Piece
XIII. Solus cum Solo, in Loco Remoto, non cogitabuntur orare Pater Noster
XIV. In which a Police Agent bestows Two Fistfuls on a Lawyer
XV. Jondrette makes his Purchases
XVI. In which will be found the Words to an English Air which was in Fashion in 1832
XVII. The Use made of Marius' Five-Franc Piece
XVIII. Marius' Two Chairs form a Vis-a-Vis
XIX. Occupying One's Self with Obscure Depths
XX. The Trap
XXI. One should always begin by arresting the Victims
XXII. The Little One who was crying in Volume Two



VOLUME IV

SAINT DENIS


BOOK FIRST.--A FEW PAGES OF HISTORY

I. Well Cut
II. Badly Sewed
III. Louis Philippe
IV. Cracks beneath the Foundation
V. Facts whence History springs and which History ignores
VI. Enjolras and his Lieutenants

BOOK SECOND.--EPONINE

I. The Lark's Meadow
II. Embryonic Formation of Crimes in the Incubation of Prisons
III. Apparition to Father Mabeuf
IV. An Apparition to Marius

BOOK THIRD.--THE HOUSE IN THE RUE PLUMET

I. The House with a Secret
II. Jean Valjean as a National Guard
III. Foliis ac Frondibus
IV. Change of Gate
V. The Rose perceives that it is an Engine of War
VI. The Battle Begun
VII. To One Sadness oppose a Sadness and a Half
VIII. The Chain-Gang

BOOK FOURTH.--SUCCOR FROM BELOW MAY TURN OUT TO BE SUCCOR FROM ON HIGH

I. A Wound without, Healing within
II. Mother Plutarque finds no Difficulty in explaining a Phenomenon

BOOK FIFTH.--THE END OF WHICH DOES NOT RESEMBLE THE BEGINNING

I. Solitude and Barracks Combined
II. Cosette's Apprehensions
III. Enriched with Commentaries by Toussaint
IV. A Heart beneath a Stone
V. Cosette after the Letter
VI. Old People are made to go out opportunely

BOOK SIXTH.--LITTLE GAVROCHE

I. The Malicious Playfulness of the Wind
II. In which Little Gavroche extracts Profit from Napoleon the Great
III. The Vicissitudes of Flight

BOOK SEVENTH.--SLANG

I. Origin
II. Roots
III. Slang which weeps and Slang which laughs
IV. The Two Duties: To Watch and to Hope

BOOK EIGHTH.--ENCHANTMENTS AND DESOLATIONS

I. Full Light
II. The Bewilderment of Perfect Happiness
III. The Beginning of Shadow
IV. A Cab runs in English and barks in Slang
V. Things of the Night
VI. Marius becomes Practical once more to the Extent of Giving Cosette his Address
VII. The Old Heart and the Young Heart in the Presence of Each Other

BOOK NINTH.--WHITHER ARE THEY GOING?

I. Jean Valjean
II. Marius
III. M. Mabeuf

BOOK TENTH.--THE 5TH OF JUNE, 1832

I. The Surface of the Question
II. The Root of the Matter
III. A Burial; an Occasion to be born again
IV. The Ebullitions of Former Days
V. Originality of Paris

BOOK ELEVENTH.--THE ATOM FRATERNIZES WITH THE HURRICANE

I. Some Explanations with Regard to the Origin of Gavroche's Poetry. The Influence of an Academician on this Poetry
II. Gavroche on the March
III. Just Indignation of a Hair-dresser
IV. The Child is amazed at the Old Man
V. The Old Man
VI. Recruits

BOOK TWELFTH.--CORINTHE

I. History of Corinthe from its Foundation
II. Preliminary Gayeties
III. Night begins to descend upon Grantaire
IV. An Attempt to console the Widow Hucheloup
V. Preparations
VI. Waiting
VII. The Man recruited in the Rue des Billettes
VIII. Many Interrogation Points with Regard to a Certain Le Cabuc, whose Name may not have been Le Cabuc

BOOK THIRTEENTH.--MARIUS ENTERS THE SHADOW

I. From the Rue Plumet to the Quartier Saint-Denis
II. An Owl's View of Paris
III. The Extreme Edge

BOOK FOURTEENTH.--THE GRANDEURS OF DESPAIR

I. The Flag: Act First
II. The Flag: Act Second
III. Gavroche would have done better to accept Enjolras' Carbine
IV. The Barrel of Powder
V. End of the Verses of Jean Prouvaire
VI. The Agony of Death after the Agony of Life
VII. Gavroche as a Profound Calculator of Distances

BOOK FIFTEENTH.--THE RUE DE L'HOMME ARME

I. A Drinker is a Babbler
II. The Street Urchin an Enemy of Light
III. While Cosette and Toussaint are Asleep
IV. Gavroche's Excess of Zeal



VOLUME V

JEAN VALJEAN


BOOK FIRST.--THE WAR BETWEEN FOUR WALLS

I. The Charybdis of the Faubourg Saint-Antoine and the Scylla of the Faubourg du Temple
II. What Is to Be Done in the Abyss if One Does Not Converse
III. Light and Shadow
IV. Minus Five, Plus One
V. The Horizon Which One Beholds from the Summit of a Barricade
VI. Marius Haggard, Javert Laconic
VII. The Situation Becomes Aggravated
VIII. The Artillery-men Compel People to Take Them Seriously
IX. Employment of the Old Talents of a Poacher and That Infallible Marksmanship Which Influenced the Condemnation of 1796
X. Dawn
XI. The Shot Which Misses Nothing and Kills No One
XII. Disorder a Partisan of Order
XIII. Passing Gleams
XIV. Wherein Will Appear the Name of Enjolras' Mistress
XV. Gavroche Outside
XVI. How from a Brother One Becomes a Father
XVII. Mortuus Pater Filium Moriturum Expectat
XVIII. The Vulture Becomes Prey
XIX. Jean Valjean Takes His Revenge
XX. The Dead Are in the Right and the Living Are Not in the Wrong
XXI. The Heroes
XXII. Foot to Foot
XXIII. Orestes Fasting and Pylades Drunk
XXIV. Prisoner

BOOK SECOND.--THE INTESTINE OF THE LEVIATHAN

I. The Land Impoverished by the Sea
II. Ancient History of the Sewer
III. Bruneseau
IV.
V. Present Progress
VI. Future Progress

BOOK THIRD.--MUD BUT THE SOUL

I. The Sewer and Its Surprises
II. Explanation
III. The "Spun" Man
IV. He Also Bears His Cross
V. In the Case of Sand, as in That of Woman, There Is a Fineness Which Is Treacherous
VI. The Fontis
VII. One Sometimes Runs Aground When One Fancies That One Is Disembarking
VIII. The Torn Coat-Tail
IX. Marius Produces on Some One Who Is a Judge of the
Matter, the Effect of Being Dead
X. Return of the Son Who Was Prodigal of His Life
XI. Concussion in the Absolute
XII. The Grandfather

BOOK FOURTH.--JAVERT DERAILED

I.

BOOK FIFTH.--GRANDSON AND GRANDFATHER

I. In Which the Tree with the Zinc Plaster Appears Again
II. Marius, Emerging from Civil War, Makes Ready for Domestic War
III. Marius Attacked
IV. Mademoiselle Gillenormand Ends by No Longer Thinking It a Bad Thing That M. Fauchelevent Should Have Entered With Something Under His Arm
V. Deposit Your Money in a Forest Rather than with a Notary
VI. The Two Old Men Do Everything, Each One After His Own Fashion, to Render Cosette Happy
VII. The Effects of Dreams Mingled with Happiness
VIII. Two Men Impossible to Find

BOOK SIXTH.--THE SLEEPLESS NIGHT

I. The 16th of February, 1833
II. Jean Valjean Still Wears His Arm in a Sling
III. The Inseparable
IV. The Immortal Liver

BOOK SEVENTH.--THE LAST DRAUGHT FROM THE CUP

I. The Seventh Circle and the Eighth Heaven
II. The Obscurities Which a Revelation Can Contain

BOOK EIGHTH.--FADING AWAY OF THE TWILIGHT

I. The Lower Chamber
II. Another Step Backwards
III. They Recall the Garden of the Rue Plumet
IV. Attraction and Extinction

BOOK NINTH.--SUPREME SHADOW, SUPREME DAWN

I. Pity for the Unhappy, but Indulgence for the Happy
II. Last Flickerings of a Lamp Without Oil
III. A Pen Is Heavy to the Man Who Lifted the Fauchelevent's Cart
IV. A Bottle of Ink Which Only Succeeded in Whitening
V. A Night Behind Which There Is Day
VI. The Grass Covers and the Rain Effaces